Hugo van der Goes was a prominent Flemish painter of the late 15th century, known for his detailed and expressive religious works. He was born around 1440 in Ghent, Flanders, and became a significant figure in the Northern Renaissance. His most famous painting, the Portinari Altarpiece, showcases his skill in capturing human emotion and intricate details. Van der Goes was associated with the Ghent Altarpiece and influenced many artists of his time. His use of color and light, along with his innovative compositions, helped shape the development of Early Netherlandish painting. Despite his success, he struggled with mental health issues, which affected his later life and work.