Early Netherlandish painting refers to a style of art that emerged in the Low Countries during the 15th and early 16th centuries. Characterized by meticulous detail, vibrant colors, and innovative use of oil paint, this movement laid the groundwork for Northern Renaissance art. Artists like Jan van Eyck and Rogier van der Weyden were pivotal in developing techniques that enhanced realism and depth in their works. These painters often focused on religious themes, depicting scenes from the Bible with a strong emphasis on human emotion and naturalism. Their compositions frequently included intricate backgrounds and symbolic elements, inviting viewers to engage with the narrative. The influence of Early Netherlandish painting can be seen in later European art movements.