The House of Wessex was a royal dynasty in England that played a crucial role in the formation of the English nation during the early medieval period. It originated from the Kingdom of Wessex, one of the seven Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. Notable kings from this house include Alfred the Great, who is celebrated for his defense against Viking invasions and his contributions to education and law. The House of Wessex eventually became the dominant power in England, leading to the unification of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. Its influence continued until the Norman Conquest in 1066, which marked the end of Anglo-Saxon rule. The legacy of the House of Wessex remains significant in English history.