House styles refer to the various architectural designs and features that characterize residential buildings. These styles can be influenced by historical periods, cultural trends, and regional materials. Common house styles include Colonial, Victorian, Ranch, and Modern, each with distinct characteristics such as roof shapes, window designs, and overall layouts. Understanding house styles helps in appreciating the diversity of residential architecture. For example, Craftsman homes are known for their handcrafted details and low-pitched roofs, while Mediterranean styles often feature stucco exteriors and tiled roofs. Recognizing these styles can enhance one’s knowledge of neighborhood aesthetics and historical significance.