Hostile aggression is a type of behavior characterized by the intention to cause harm or injury to another person. This form of aggression is often driven by emotions such as anger or frustration, leading individuals to act impulsively. It can manifest in various ways, including physical violence, verbal attacks, or other harmful actions aimed at others. Unlike instrumental aggression, which is motivated by a goal or benefit, hostile aggression focuses solely on inflicting pain or distress. This behavior can occur in various settings, including schools, workplaces, and homes, and can have significant psychological and social consequences for both the aggressor and the victim.