Horlivka is a city located in eastern Ukraine, specifically in the Donetsk Oblast region. It is situated about 40 kilometers northeast of the city of Donetsk and has a population of approximately 250,000 residents. The city is known for its coal mining industry, which has been a significant part of its economy. In recent years, Horlivka has been affected by the ongoing conflict in eastern Ukraine, particularly since 2014. The city has experienced military actions and political tensions, leading to changes in its governance and infrastructure. Despite these challenges, Horlivka remains an important urban center in the region.