Herbert Hoover was the 31st President of the United States, serving from 1929 to 1933. He is often remembered for his presidency during the onset of the Great Depression, a time of significant economic turmoil. Despite his efforts to combat the crisis, his administration faced criticism for its inability to effectively address the widespread suffering. Before his presidency, Hoover was a successful mining engineer and humanitarian. He gained fame for his work in World War I, where he coordinated food relief efforts in Europe. His legacy is complex, reflecting both his achievements and the challenges of his presidency.