Hittite Law refers to the legal system of the ancient Hittite Empire, which flourished in Anatolia around 1600-1178 BCE. This legal framework was characterized by a combination of written laws and customary practices, addressing various aspects of daily life, including property rights, family relations, and criminal offenses. The laws were inscribed on clay tablets, showcasing the Hittites' advanced understanding of governance and justice.
The Hittite legal code is notable for its emphasis on restitution rather than punishment, reflecting a more restorative approach to justice. It included provisions for social order and the protection of the vulnerable, such as women and children, highlighting the Hittites' commitment to maintaining societal harmony.