Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) are institutions of higher education established primarily to serve the African American community. They were founded during a time when racial segregation prevented Black students from attending predominantly white colleges. HBCUs play a crucial role in providing access to education and fostering a supportive environment for Black students. Today, HBCUs continue to promote academic excellence and cultural pride. They offer a wide range of programs and degrees, contributing significantly to the education of African American professionals in various fields. Notable HBCUs include Howard University, Spelman College, and Florida A&M University.