Historical models are frameworks or representations used to understand and analyze past events, societies, and cultures. These models help historians and researchers interpret data, identify patterns, and draw conclusions about how historical processes unfolded. They can include timelines, charts, and narratives that illustrate significant developments over time. Different types of historical models exist, such as economic models, which focus on trade and resources, or social models, which examine relationships and structures within societies. By employing these models, scholars can better grasp the complexities of history and make connections between various factors that influenced human behavior and societal change.