Hispaniola, the island shared by Haiti and the Dominican Republic, is home to a diverse range of wildlife. The island's unique ecosystems include tropical forests, mountains, and coastal areas, supporting various species. Notable animals include the Hispaniolan solenodon, a small, nocturnal mammal, and the Hispaniolan hutia, a large rodent. Birdlife is also rich, with species like the Hispaniolan trogon and the Palmchat, which is the national bird of the Dominican Republic. Many of these species are endemic, meaning they are found nowhere else in the world, highlighting the island's ecological significance.