The High Stewards of Scotland were important figures in medieval Scotland, serving as noblemen who managed lands and held significant power. They were often responsible for overseeing the royal estates and ensuring the loyalty of their vassals. The title was closely associated with the Stewart family, which later became the Stuart dynasty, known for its role in Scottish and British history. The position of High Steward was crucial during the Scottish Wars of Independence, as it helped maintain order and governance in the absence of a strong central authority. The most notable High Steward was Walter Stewart, who played a key role in supporting Robert the Bruce during his quest for the Scottish crown.