High Performance Computing (HPC) refers to the use of powerful processors and advanced computing techniques to perform complex calculations at high speeds. It enables researchers and scientists to solve large-scale problems that require significant computational resources, such as climate modeling, molecular simulations, and data analysis. HPC systems typically consist of multiple interconnected computers, known as clusters, that work together to process large datasets efficiently. These systems utilize parallel processing, where tasks are divided among several processors, allowing for faster execution and improved performance in various fields, including bioinformatics, engineering, and financial modeling.