Heritage crime refers to illegal activities that target cultural heritage, including historical sites, artifacts, and monuments. This type of crime can involve theft, vandalism, or the illegal trade of items that hold significant cultural value. Protecting heritage is essential for preserving history and identity for future generations. Common examples of heritage crime include the looting of archaeological sites and the destruction of ancient buildings. Organizations like UNESCO work to combat these crimes by promoting awareness and implementing protective measures. Effective laws and community involvement are crucial in safeguarding cultural heritage from exploitation and damage.