Cultural property refers to items, artifacts, or sites that hold significant cultural, historical, or artistic value to a community or nation. This can include objects like artworks, manuscripts, and archaeological sites, as well as traditions and practices that are important to a group's identity. The protection of cultural property is essential for preserving heritage and promoting understanding among different cultures. International agreements, such as the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, aim to safeguard these treasures from destruction, theft, or illegal trade, ensuring that future generations can appreciate and learn from them.