Henry of Scotland, also known as Henry, Earl of Northumberland, was a Scottish nobleman born in the late 12th century. He was the son of David I of Scotland and played a significant role in the politics of medieval Scotland. His lineage connected him to the royal family, influencing the power dynamics of the time. Henry was known for his involvement in various conflicts, particularly during the reign of his cousin, William the Lion. His actions contributed to the ongoing struggles between the Scottish and English crowns, shaping the historical landscape of Scotland during the 12th century.