Heian Literature refers to the body of work produced during the Heian period in Japan, which lasted from 794 to 1185. This era is known for its flourishing arts and culture, particularly in poetry and prose. Notable forms of literature include waka poetry and the development of the novel, with significant works like The Tale of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu. The literature of this period often focused on themes of love, nature, and the complexities of court life. It was characterized by a refined aesthetic and a deep appreciation for beauty, reflecting the values of the aristocratic society of the time.