Hegemony refers to the dominance of one group over others, often seen in political, cultural, or economic contexts. This concept suggests that the leading group maintains control not just through force, but also by shaping beliefs and values, making their dominance appear natural or beneficial. In international relations, hegemony can describe a powerful state, like the United States, influencing global policies and norms. This influence can manifest through military strength, economic power, or cultural exports, allowing the hegemonic power to set the agenda and maintain stability in the international system.