Heaths are open, uncultivated areas characterized by low-growing vegetation, primarily consisting of shrubs, grasses, and mosses. They often occur in regions with poor soil and a dry climate, making them distinct from forests and grasslands. Common plants found in heathlands include heather, gorse, and various types of lichens. These ecosystems are important for biodiversity, providing habitats for many species, including birds, insects, and small mammals. Heaths can be found in various parts of the world, particularly in Europe and Australia, and they play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance and supporting wildlife.