Harakeke, commonly known as flax, is a native plant of New Zealand, recognized for its long, sword-like leaves. It thrives in wetlands and is an important part of the local ecosystem, providing habitat for various bird species. The plant can grow up to 3 meters tall and produces tall flower spikes that attract pollinators. The leaves of harakeke are traditionally used by the Māori people for weaving and crafting. They create items such as baskets, mats, and clothing, showcasing the plant's versatility. Additionally, the fibers can be processed to make ropes and fishing nets, highlighting its significance in Māori culture.