Hakea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Proteaceae, native to Australia and New Guinea. There are over 150 species of Hakea, which are known for their unique, often spiky leaves and attractive flowers. These plants can vary in size from small shrubs to large trees and are commonly found in a range of habitats, including woodlands and heathlands. Hakea species are important for local ecosystems, providing food and habitat for various wildlife. Many species produce hard, woody fruits that can remain on the plant for years, releasing seeds when conditions are favorable. Some Hakea species are also cultivated for ornamental purposes due to their striking appearance.