Homonym: HSV (Virus)
HSV, or Herpes Simplex Virus, is a common virus that causes infections in humans. There are two main types: HSV-1, which typically causes oral herpes, leading to cold sores around the mouth, and HSV-2, which is primarily associated with genital herpes. Both types can be transmitted through direct contact with an infected person, even when symptoms are not present.
Once a person is infected with HSV, the virus remains in the body for life, often lying dormant in nerve cells. While there is no cure, antiviral medications can help manage outbreaks and reduce the risk of transmission. Many people with HSV experience mild symptoms or none at all.