The Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park is located off the southeastern coast of India, near the town of Rameswaram in the state of Tamil Nadu. Established in 1986, it covers an area of approximately 618 square kilometers and includes 21 small islands. The park is known for its rich biodiversity, including coral reefs, seagrass beds, and a variety of marine species. This national park is home to over 3,600 species of flora and fauna, including endangered species like the Dugong and various types of sea turtles. It plays a crucial role in marine conservation and supports local fishing communities by maintaining healthy ecosystems.