The Gulf of Mannar is a shallow bay located between the southeastern coast of India and the northwestern coast of Sri Lanka. It is part of the larger Laccadive Sea and is known for its rich biodiversity, including coral reefs, mangroves, and various marine species. The gulf plays a crucial role in the local economy, supporting fishing and tourism. The Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park was established to protect its unique ecosystems and wildlife. This protected area is home to several endangered species, including the Dugong and various types of sea turtles. Conservation efforts aim to preserve the natural beauty and ecological significance of this vital marine environment.