Grozny is the capital city of the Chechen Republic, located in the southern part of Russia. It lies on the Sunzha River and has a population of around 300,000 people. The city has a rich history, having been founded in the 19th century and serving as an important military and administrative center. In the 1990s, Grozny experienced significant destruction during the Chechen Wars, leading to extensive rebuilding efforts in the following years. Today, the city features modern architecture, parks, and cultural institutions, reflecting its recovery and development after years of conflict.