The Grito de Dolores was a call to arms made on September 16, 1810, by Miguel Hidalgo, a Roman Catholic priest. This event marked the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence against Spanish colonial rule. Hidalgo rallied the local population in the town of Dolores, urging them to fight for their rights and freedom. The Grito is celebrated annually in Mexico as Independence Day. It symbolizes the struggle for independence and the desire for social justice. The event is remembered with ceremonies, parades, and festivities throughout the country, highlighting Mexico's rich history and cultural identity.