The Great Fire of Smyrna occurred in September 1922, devastating the city of Smyrna, now known as İzmir in Turkey. The fire broke out during the Greco-Turkish War, following the retreat of Greek forces. It destroyed a large portion of the city, including homes, businesses, and cultural landmarks, leading to significant loss of life and displacement of residents. The blaze lasted for several days and was fueled by strong winds, causing it to spread rapidly. Estimates suggest that hundreds of thousands of people were affected, with many fleeing to the sea. The event marked a tragic chapter in the history of the region, impacting the local Greek and Armenian communities.