Granular material consists of small, discrete particles that can vary in size, shape, and composition. Common examples include sand, gravel, and powdered sugar. These materials can flow like liquids when disturbed but can also support weight like solids, making them unique in their behavior. The properties of granular materials are influenced by factors such as particle size, moisture content, and packing arrangement. They are widely used in construction, agriculture, and various industrial processes. Understanding how these materials behave is essential for applications like civil engineering and geotechnical engineering.