Grammar-Translation Method
The Grammar-Translation Method is a traditional approach to language teaching that emphasizes the learning of grammar rules and vocabulary through translation exercises. Students typically translate sentences between their native language and the target language, focusing on written texts rather than spoken communication. This method often involves memorizing grammatical structures and vocabulary lists.
While effective for reading and writing, the Grammar-Translation Method is criticized for neglecting speaking and listening skills. It is commonly used in academic settings, particularly for learning classical languages like Latin or Ancient Greek, where understanding written texts is essential.