Teaching methods are the various strategies and techniques that educators use to facilitate learning. These methods can include lectures, group discussions, hands-on activities, and multimedia presentations. Each approach aims to engage students and help them understand the material in different ways, catering to diverse learning styles. Some popular teaching methods include project-based learning, where students work on real-world projects, and cooperative learning, which encourages teamwork and collaboration. By using a mix of these methods, teachers can create a dynamic classroom environment that fosters critical thinking and creativity, making learning more enjoyable and effective for all students.