The Government of Libya operates as a unitary parliamentary republic, with a complex political landscape shaped by years of conflict. Following the fall of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011, Libya has struggled to establish a stable government, leading to the emergence of multiple factions and rival administrations. Currently, the Government of National Unity (GNU) is recognized internationally and aims to unify the country. However, challenges remain, including ongoing violence and political divisions, which hinder effective governance and the establishment of lasting peace in Libya.