Gothic art emerged in the 12th century and flourished until the 16th century, primarily in Europe. It is characterized by its emphasis on verticality and light, often seen in the architecture of cathedrals with pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses. This style aimed to create awe-inspiring spaces that drew the eye upward, symbolizing a connection to the divine. In addition to architecture, Gothic art includes sculpture, stained glass, and illuminated manuscripts. These artworks often featured religious themes, intricate details, and vibrant colors, reflecting the spiritual and cultural values of the time. Gothic art played a significant role in the development of Western art and continues to influence artists today.