Gopherus is a genus of tortoises found primarily in North America. These tortoises are known for their burrowing habits, creating extensive underground tunnels that provide shelter and protection from predators. There are several species within this genus, including the Desert Tortoise and the Gopher Tortoise, each adapted to their specific environments. Gopherus tortoises are herbivorous, primarily feeding on grasses, leaves, and flowers. They play a crucial role in their ecosystems by aerating the soil and providing habitats for other species through their burrows. Conservation efforts are important for some Gopherus species, as they face threats from habitat loss and climate change.