Gino Bartali was an Italian professional cyclist born on July 18, 1914, in Florence, Italy. He is best known for winning the Tour de France twice, in 1938 and 1948, and the Giro d'Italia three times. Bartali was renowned for his climbing ability and his fierce rivalry with fellow cyclist Fausto Coppi. During World War II, Bartali played a significant role in the Italian resistance by helping to hide Jewish refugees. He used his cycling skills to transport false documents, which helped save many lives. Bartali's legacy extends beyond cycling, as he is remembered for his humanitarian efforts during a challenging time in history.