Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula, bordering Spain. It is known for the iconic Rock of Gibraltar, a limestone promontory that rises 426 meters above sea level. The territory covers an area of about 6.7 square kilometers and has a population of around 34,000 people. Gibraltar has a unique blend of cultures, influenced by its British heritage and its proximity to Spain. The official language is English, but many residents also speak Spanish. The economy is primarily driven by tourism, finance, and shipping, making it an important strategic location in the Mediterranean.