Gharana System
The Gharana System is a traditional framework in Indian classical music that categorizes musicians based on their lineage or school of thought. Each gharana has its unique style, techniques, and repertoire, often passed down through generations. This system helps preserve the rich diversity of Indian music, allowing different interpretations and expressions within the same genre.
Prominent gharanas include the Gwalior Gharana, known for its emphasis on vocal music, and the Kirana Gharana, which focuses on intricate melodic patterns. Musicians often identify with a particular gharana, which influences their training, performance style, and artistic identity in the world of classical music.