Ghalib, full name Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib, was a prominent Urdu and Persian poet from India, born on December 27, 1797. He is celebrated for his profound and intricate poetry, which often explores themes of love, loss, and existentialism. Ghalib's work has had a lasting impact on Urdu literature and continues to be studied and admired today. Ghalib lived during the decline of the Mughal Empire and faced personal hardships, including financial struggles and the loss of loved ones. His unique style, characterized by wit and philosophical depth, set him apart from his contemporaries, making him one of the most revered poets in South Asian literary history.