Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib was a prominent Urdu and Persian poet from India, born on December 27, 1797, in Agra. He is celebrated for his profound and innovative poetry, which often explores themes of love, loss, and existentialism. Ghalib's work has had a lasting impact on Urdu literature and continues to be studied and admired today. Ghalib lived during the decline of the Mughal Empire and faced many personal hardships, including financial difficulties and the loss of loved ones. Despite these challenges, he produced a rich body of work, including ghazals and letters, that reflect his unique perspective on life and art. He passed away on February 15, 1869, in Delhi.