German aristocracy refers to the noble class in Germany, historically characterized by land ownership, titles, and privileges. This social class played a significant role in the political and cultural life of the country, especially during the Holy Roman Empire and later in the German Empire. Aristocrats often held positions of power and influence, managing vast estates and serving in government roles. The decline of German aristocracy began after World War I, when the monarchy was abolished and many privileges were stripped away. Despite this, some noble families still exist today, maintaining their heritage and participating in modern society, though their political power has significantly diminished.