The German Luftwaffe is the aerial warfare branch of the German Armed Forces. Established in 1935, it played a significant role during World War II, providing air support for ground troops and engaging in strategic bombing campaigns. The Luftwaffe operated various aircraft, including fighters, bombers, and transport planes. After the war, the Luftwaffe was reestablished in 1955 as part of NATO and has since evolved into a modern air force. Today, it focuses on air defense, reconnaissance, and international missions, contributing to European security and participating in various peacekeeping operations.