Georg I of Saxe-Meiningen was a German duke born on February 3, 1826. He ruled the duchy of Saxe-Meiningen from 1866 until his death in 1914. Known for his progressive policies, he focused on modernizing the duchy and improving the welfare of his subjects. Under his leadership, Saxe-Meiningen became notable for its cultural contributions, particularly in theater. Georg I supported the arts and was instrumental in establishing the Meiningen Court Theatre, which gained a reputation for innovative productions and influential directors, contributing to the development of modern theater practices.