Genetic conditions are disorders caused by abnormalities in an individual's DNA. These abnormalities can be inherited from parents or occur spontaneously. Examples include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and Down syndrome. Genetic conditions can affect various aspects of health, including physical development, metabolism, and the immune system. Diagnosis of genetic conditions often involves genetic testing, which can identify specific mutations in genes. Treatment options vary widely and may include medications, therapies, or lifestyle changes. Early detection and intervention can improve outcomes for individuals with genetic conditions, helping them lead healthier lives.