Gemeinden are local administrative units in Germany and other German-speaking countries. They serve as the smallest level of government, responsible for various local services such as education, public safety, and infrastructure. Each Gemeinde can vary in size, ranging from small villages to large cities, and they play a crucial role in local governance. In a Gemeinde, residents often participate in community decisions through local elections and meetings. The Bürgermeister, or mayor, typically leads the Gemeinde and works with a council to address the needs and concerns of the community. This structure helps ensure that local voices are heard and represented.