Garcinia mangostana, commonly known as the mangosteen, is a tropical fruit native to Southeast Asia. It is characterized by its thick, purple rind and sweet, juicy white flesh. The fruit grows on a tree that can reach heights of up to 20 meters and thrives in humid, warm climates. The mangosteen is often praised for its potential health benefits, including antioxidant properties due to its rich content of xanthones. It is commonly consumed fresh, but can also be found in juices, jams, and dietary supplements. The fruit is not only delicious but also holds cultural significance in many regions where it is grown.