The Gaboon viper is a large venomous snake native to the rainforests and savannas of central and western Africa. It is known for its striking appearance, featuring a broad, triangular head and a distinctive pattern of brown, gray, and cream scales that provide excellent camouflage among the forest floor. This snake can grow up to 6 feet long, making it one of the largest vipers in the world. Gaboon vipers are primarily nocturnal and rely on ambush tactics to catch their prey, which includes small mammals and birds. Their venom is potent and contains a mix of hemotoxins, which can cause significant tissue damage. Despite their fearsome reputation, they are generally docile and prefer to avoid confrontation with humans.