Vipers are a family of snakes known as Viperidae, characterized by their long, hinged fangs that allow them to inject venom into their prey. They are found in various habitats around the world, primarily in Europe, Asia, and Africa. Vipers are typically robust and have a triangular-shaped head, which distinguishes them from other snake families. Their coloration often provides excellent camouflage in their natural environments. These snakes are primarily carnivorous, feeding on small mammals, birds, and reptiles. Vipers use their venom not only to subdue prey but also for defense against predators. Some well-known species include the Gaboon viper and the Western diamondback rattlesnake. Vipers play an essential role in their ecosystems by helping to control rodent populations.