The G5 Sahel is a regional cooperation framework established in 2014, consisting of five countries in West Africa: Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Chad, and Mauritania. Its primary goal is to enhance security, promote development, and address challenges such as terrorism, organized crime, and climate change in the Sahel region. The G5 Sahel also includes a joint military force, known as the G5 Sahel Joint Force, which aims to combat extremist groups and improve regional stability. The organization works closely with international partners, including the United Nations and the European Union, to support its initiatives and enhance cooperation among member states.