Furfural is an organic compound derived from agricultural byproducts, such as corn husks and sugarcane bagasse. It is a colorless liquid with a distinctive almond-like odor and is primarily used as a solvent and in the production of various chemicals, including resins and plastics. This compound is significant in the field of biofuels and biomass conversion, as it can be produced from renewable resources. Additionally, furfural serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of other valuable chemicals, making it an important component in the chemical industry.