"Fugitive poets" refers to a group of American poets associated with the Fugitive literary movement in the early 20th century. This group, primarily based in the Southern United States, sought to explore themes of regionalism and the complexities of Southern identity. They published their work in a magazine called The Fugitive, which played a crucial role in shaping their literary voice. The movement included notable figures such as John Crowe Ransom, Allen Tate, and Robert Penn Warren. These poets emphasized traditional forms and metrics while addressing contemporary issues, blending personal experience with broader cultural reflections. Their work laid the groundwork for later literary developments in American poetry.