French nobility refers to the social class in France that held privileges and titles, often inherited through family lineage. This class played a significant role in the country's history, particularly during the Middle Ages and the Ancien Régime. Nobles were often landowners and held positions of power in the monarchy, influencing politics and society. The French nobility was divided into different ranks, including dukes, counts, and barons. Their status was often linked to land ownership and military service. The French Revolution in the late 18th century dramatically changed the landscape of nobility, leading to the decline of their power and privileges.